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The
Founder
Buddha
Tönpa Shenrab Miwo is the founder of the Bön religion. The traditional accounts tell
of one thousand and eight Buddhas that will appear on earth in this
time cycle. Of these Tönpa Shenrab was the eighth. The hagiography
of Tönpa Shenrab is preserved in three versions, short, medium and
extensive - Dodu, Zermig, and Zidji.
The
teachings of Buddha Tonpa Shenrab are called the “Nine Ways of
Bön”. They are divided into two main sections, the Bön of Causality
and the Bon of Fruition. These two spheres encapsulate the full
range of secular and spiritual knowledge, the living expression
of Tibetan culture.
The
Bön of Causality contains the instruments for attaining temporal
happiness. These teachings are divided into four branches: methods
of healthcare, ways to maintain harmony between species, mechanisms
which protect the community, and rites for the welfare of the deceased.
The
Bön of Fruition contains the instruments for the obtainment
of Buddhahood. This sphere of tradition has five branches or vehicles:
religious observances for lay people, religious observances for
monks, tantra, higher wisdom tantric teachings, and supreme realizations,
Dzog-chen.
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